«Grindeks» API manufacturing facilities ensure bulk production of substances and intermediary products as well as products scaling.
The core technologies cover the following types of reactions:
- Substitution
- Elimination
- Addition
- Regrouping
- Specialized reactions
Typical processes for the routine production are:
- Heating / cooling (from -30° C to +250°C)
- Autoclave processes (up to 40 tam)
- Rectification; extraction
- Crystallization; sedimentation / filtration
- Distillation in vacuum
- Saturation with gases
- Freeze-drying
Manufacturing scale:
- Stainless-steel and glass lined jacketed reactors from 250° to 1,600l
- Autoclave 160l
- Centrifuges (max load 250kg)
- Rectification columns
- Vacuum and pressure filters
- Shelf and conical dryers
- Evaporation equipment (10/hr to 50l/hr)
- Freeze-drying equipment
Separate production lines and cleaning validation are used to prevent cross-contamination.